考研数学求极限题怎么做?
x-& gt;0
分子
√(1+x^2)= 1+(1/2)x^2 +o(x^2)
x+√(1+x^2)= 1+x+(1/2)x^2 +o(x^2)
ln[x+√(1+x^2)]
= ln[1+x+(1/2)x^2 +o(x^2)]
=[x+(1/2)x^2)]-(1/2)[x+(1/2)x^2]^2 +o(x^2)
=[x+(1/2)x^2)-(1/2)[x^2+o(x^2)]+o(x^2)
= x +o(x^2)
ln(1+x)= x -(1/2)x^2 +o(x^2)
ln(1+x)-ln[x+√(1+x^2)]=-(1/2)x^2 +o(x^2)?
分母
ln(x+√(1+x^2))= ln(1+x+o(x))= x+o(x)
ln(1+x) = x+o(x)
ln(1+x)。?ln(x+√(1+x^2)) =x^2 +o(x^2)
//
lim(x->;0)[1/ln(x+√(1+x^2))-1/ln(1+x)]
= lim(x->;0)[ln(1+x)-ln(x+√(1+x^2]]/[ln(x+√(1+x^2)).ln(1+x) ]
= lim(x->;0) -(1/2)x^2/x^2
=-1/2